Calling a big bull moose into close range is one of the most thrilling experiences in hunting. These massive animals respond aggressively during the rut, making it possible to lure them within just a few yards. However, it requires the right techniques, patience, and an understanding of moose behavior.
1. Timing the Call
The best time to call a bull moose is during the rut, which typically runs from late September to early October. During this period, bulls are actively searching for cows and are highly territorial. Calling works best in the early morning and late evening when moose are most active.
2. Finding the Right Location
Set up near marshy areas, lake edges, or thick willow patches—places where moose naturally travel and feed. It’s essential to stay near cover but maintain good visibility. Always position yourself downwind, as moose have an excellent sense of smell and will often circle before committing.
3. Using the Right Calls
Moose calls fall into two categories:
- Cow Calls: A long, drawn-out wail mimicking a receptive cow. This attracts bulls looking for a mate.
- Bull Grunts: Short, deep grunts that imitate a challenging bull, provoking a response from a dominant male.
Start with soft cow calls to attract nearby bulls. If there is no response after 10-15 minutes, mix in bull grunts to create the illusion of a rival moving in on a cow.
4. Adding Realism with Raking and Movement
In addition to vocal calls, use antler raking to mimic a bull thrashing trees or bushes. This signals dominance and can provoke an aggressive response. Breaking small branches and moving slowly through the brush adds realism to your setup.
5. Recognizing the Bull’s Response
Once a bull responds, he may approach cautiously or charge in aggressively. If he stops at 50-100 yards, avoid calling too much. Instead, stay silent and let his curiosity bring him closer. Many bulls will commit once they don’t detect danger.
6. Making the Shot
At 10 yards, shot placement is crucial. If bowhunting, wait for a broadside or quartering-away shot. Aim for the vitals behind the shoulder. If using a rifle, ensure a clean and ethical shot placement.
Final Thoughts
Calling a big bull moose into bow range is an unforgettable experience. With the right timing, location, and calling techniques, you can bring these giants within 10 yards, setting up the perfect shot and a hunt of a lifetime.
